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Question : Problem: Creation of two VLAN's on Cisco 1711
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Hey all,
I have slight issue with the creation of two vlan's on a Cisco 1711. A brief history is that I am trying to utilize one Cisco 1711 (with 4 port switch) to create two vlan's that supports two LAN networks with the same hosts names on each network. I know, confusing, but I have been tasked with this so now I need to make it happen.
I have created two vlan's. ( Vlan1 & Vlan2) with different subnets, but the problem is when connected, I am not able to utilize both. Here is the config, and I will comment at the end to see if any of ya all have some ideas.
Current configuration : 3593 bytes ! version 12.3 service timestamps debug datetime msec service timestamps log datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname HA-RTR-ROHI ! boot-start-marker boot-end-marker ! no logging console enable secret 5 XXXXX ! username XXXX privilege 15 password 0 XXX mmi polling-interval 60 no mmi auto-configure no mmi pvc mmi snmp-timeout 180 no aaa new-model ip subnet-zero ! ! ! ! ip cef ip ids po max-events 100 no ftp-server write-enable ! ! ! ! ! ! crypto isakmp policy 10 authentication pre-share crypto isakmp key stuff address XX.XX.XX.XX crypto isakmp key stuff address XX.XX.XX.XX ! ! crypto ipsec transform-set myset esp-des esp-sha-hmac ! crypto map mymap 10 ipsec-isakmp set peerXX.XX.XX.XX set transform-set myset match address 101 crypto map mymap 20 ipsec-isakmp set peer XX.XX.XX.XX set transform-set myset match address 102 ! ! ! interface FastEthernet0 ip address XX.XX.XX.XX 255.255.255.240 no ip route-cache cef no ip route-cache no ip mroute-cache duplex auto speed auto ! interface FastEthernet1 switchport access vlan 2 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet2 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet3 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet4 no ip address ! interface Vlan2 description 2nd Hawth vlan ip address 172.16.30.30 255.255.255.240 ! interface Vlan1 description This is a test for HAWTH ip address 172.16.30.14 255.255.255.240 ! interface Async1 no ip address ! ip classless ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 XX.XX.XX.XX no ip http server no ip http secure-server ! ! ! access-list 98 permit XX.XX.XX.XX access-list 98 permit XX.XX.XX.XX access-list 98 permit XX.XX.XX.XX access-list 98 permit 192.168.11.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 98 permit 172.16.30.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 101 permit ip 172.16.30.0 0.0.0.15 192.168.11.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 101 permit ip 172.16.30.16 0.0.0.7 192.168.11.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 102 permit ip 172.16.30.0 0.0.0.15 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 102 permit ip 172.16.30.16 0.0.0.7 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 ! ! control-plane ! banner motd ^C ! line con 0 line 1 stopbits 1 speed 115200 flowcontrol hardware line aux 0 line vty 0 4 exec-timeout 30 0 password stuff login local line vty 5 15 password stuff login ! end
OK, so here is my goal. I want to be able to have two networks like I said above, but have them on different subnets. For simplicity purposes, I have four pc's on the 172.16.30.0/28 (.1, .2, .3, .4) & four pc's on 172.16.30.16/28 (.17, .18, .19, .20) networks. I want to be able to use one Cisco 1711, & one 8 port unmanaged switch to support this network.
I have followed this article http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/routers/ps221/prod_configuration_basics09186a00801a055a.html by creating the vlan's and then IP'ing them. But, without me configuring one of the switchports on the back of the router as either switchport access vlan 2 or switchport mode trunk/switchport trunk allowed vlan all; the LAN's are not able to talk to the Cisco. The way I have it configured above, I can be one of the pc's on the 172.16.30.16/28 network and get to the Cisco, but from the other subnet of pc's, I get nothing. No ICMP, no telnet, nothing. Can anyone help me out, or at least point me in the right direction? Also, if I utilize the switchport trunk native vlan (some #) 1 or 2 in my case, I can switch which network has the ability to can access to the Cisco, but I want both to have access, but not access to one another.
Thanks in advance,
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Answer : Problem: Creation of two VLAN's on Cisco 1711
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>I want both to have access, but not access to one another. >one 8 port unmanaged switch to support this network You have two self-cancelling priorities. You can't get where you want to go with what you have.
You can uplink 2 ports from the router to the switch:
Router 1 2 3 4 | | | | Switch VLAN1 users | | | | | | VLAN2 Users + VLAN1 users
You have some inherent issues with plugging both router interfaces into the same unmanged switch. You also have no separation at Layer 2 and broadcasts will cross vlans no matter what you do.
What I suggest is to get yourself another 5/8 port switch Router 1 2 3 4 | | Switch1 Switch2 | | | | | | | | VLAN2 Users VLAN1 users
Now that you have total Layer 1 and 2 separation between the VLAN's, you will also need to create access-lists on the vlan interfaces to prevent traffic from one subnet to the other at Layer 3
access-list 103 deny ip 172.16.30.30 0.0.0.15 172.16.30.14 0.0.0.15 access-list 103 permit ip 172.16.30.30 0.0.0.15 any access-list 104 deny ip 172.16.30.14 0.0.0.15 172.16.30.30 0.0.0.15 access-list 104 permit ip 172.16.30.14 0.0.0.15 any
interface vlan1 access-group 104 in interface vlan2 access-group 103 in
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