In computer storage, a logical unit number or LUN is simply the number assigned to a logical unit. A logical unit is a SCSI protocol entity, the only one which may be addressed by the actual input/output (I/O) operations. Each SCSI target provides one or more logical units, and does not perform I/O as itself, but only on behalf of a specific logical unit.
More info -
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_Unit_NumberThe hierarchy is
Physical HDDs -> RAID -> SAN -> LUN